CHI TIẾT NGHIÊN CỨU …

Tiêu đề

Attitudes toward gay, lesbian, and bisexual persons among heterosexual liberal arts college students

Tác giả

Hinrichs D.W.; Rosenberg P.J.

Năm xuất bản

2002

Source title

Journal of Homosexuality

Số trích dẫn

137

DOI

10.1300/J082v43n01_04

Liên kết

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0036920278&doi=10.1300%2fJ082v43n01_04&partnerID=40&md5=b19d00578af5f03450f14368d60d0e31

Tóm tắt

This research focuses on attitudes toward homosexuals and homosexuality among 692 heterosexual students at six liberal arts colleges. Attitudes, assessed in a variety of ways, are examined in relation to students' Greek affiliation, sex role attitudes, religion and religiosity, and contact with and knowledge of gays, lesbians, and bisexuals. Results suggest that attributes predicting acceptance of gay, lesbian, and bisexual persons are female sex, liberal sex-role attitudes, lower religiosity as measured both by beliefs and by attendance, membership in more liberal Protestant denominations, attendance at colleges that do not have Greek letter social organizations, and having positive contacts with gay, lesbian, and/or bisexual persons. © 2002 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

Từ khóa

Attitude; Bisexual; College student; Fraternity; Gay; Gender role; Greek member; Greek system; Homosexual; Homosexuality; Lesbian; Sorority

Tài liệu tham khảo

Akers R.L., Criminological Theories: Introduction and Evaluation, (1994); Amos A.K. Jr., The Davis Social Environment-1993: A Report of Student Opinions, (1993); Bogardus E.S., A social distance scale, Sociology and Social Research, 17, pp. 265-271, (1933); Cameron P., Ross K.P., Social psychological aspects of the Judeo-Christian stance toward homosexuality, Journal of Psychology and Theology, 9, 1, pp. 40-57, (1981); Cuenot R.G., Fugita S.S., Perceived homosexuality: Measuring heterosexual attitudinal and nonverbal reactions, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 8, 1, pp. 100-106, (1982); Davis J., Smith T.W., General Social Surveys, 1972-1994. Cumulative Index, (1994); D'Augelli A.R., Lesbians' and gay men's experiences of discrimination and harassment in a university community, American Journal of Community Psychology, 17, pp. 317-321, (1989); D'Augelli A.R., Homophobia in a university community: Views of prospective resident assistants, Journal of College Student Development, 30, pp. 546-552, (1989); D'Augelli A.R., Lesbian and gay male undergraduates' experiences of harassment and fear on campus, Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 7, pp. 383-395, (1992); Dejowski E.F., Passing endorsement of restrictions in three aspects of free expression by homosexuals: Socio-demographic and trends analysis 1973-1988, Journal of Homosexuality, 23, 4, pp. 1-18, (1992); Hansen G.L., Measuring prejudice against homosexuality (homosexism) among college students: A new scale, The Journal of Social Psychology, 117, pp. 233-236, (1982); Hayes B.C., A religious identification and morals attitudes: The British case, British Journal of Sociology, 46, pp. 457-474, (1995); Herek G.M., Attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: A factor-analytic study, Journal of Homosexuality, 10, pp. 39-51, (1984); Herek G.M., Heterosexuals' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: Correlates and gender differences, The Journal of Sex Research, 25, pp. 451-477, (1988); Herek G.M., Documenting prejudice against lesbians and gay men on campus: The Yale sexual orientation survey, Journal of Homosexuality, 25, pp. 15-30, (1993); Hirschi T., A Control Theory of Delinquency, Criminological Theory, pp. 245-261, (1993); Irwin P., Thompson N.L., Acceptance of the rights of homosexuals: A social profile, Journal of Homosexuality, 3, 2, pp. 107-121, (1977); Jacobi M., Shepard C.F., Student Services Assessment: Report on The Quality of Campus Life for Lesbian, Gay, and Bi-Sexual Students, (1990); Kerns J.G., Fine M.A., The relation between gender and negative attitudes toward gay men and lesbians: Do gender role attitudes mediate this relation?, Sex Roles, 31, pp. 31-54, (1994); Kite M.E., Sex differences in attitudes toward homosexuals: A meta-analytic review, Journal of Homosexuality, 10, 1-2, pp. 69-81, (1984); Kite M.E., Deaux K., Attitudes toward homosexuality: Assessment and behavioral consequences, Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 7, pp. 137-162, (1986); Kurdek L.A., Correlates of negative attitudes toward homosexuals in heterosexual college students, Sex Roles, 18, pp. 727-738, (1988); Lance L.M., The effects of interaction with gay persons on attitudes toward homosexuality, Human Relations, 40, 6, pp. 329-336, (1987); Larsen K.S., Cate R., Reed M., Anti-black attitudes, religious orthodoxy, permissiveness, and sexual information: A study of the attitudes of heterosexuals toward homosexuality, Journal of Sex Research, 19, 2, pp. 105-118, (1983); Larsen K.S., Reed M., Hoffman S., Attitudes of heterosexuals toward homosexuality: A Liken-type scale and construct validity, The Journal of Sex Research, 16, pp. 245-257, (1980); Liebach A., Friedman G., Attitudes toward male and female homosexuality and sex-role stereotypes in Israeli and American students, Sex Roles, 12, 5-6, pp. 561-570, (1985); Lottes I.L., Kuriloff P.J., The effects of gender, race, religion, and political orientation on the sex role attitudes of college freshmen, Adolescence, 27, 107, pp. 675-688, (1992); Lottes I.L., Kuriloff P.J., The impact of college experience on political and social attitudes, Sex Roles, 31, pp. 31-54, (1994); Louderback L.A., Whitley B.E., Perceived erotic value of homosexuality and sex-role attitudes as mediators of sex differences in heterosexual college students' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men, Journal of Sex Research, 34, 2, pp. 175-182, (1997); Low J.M., The Davis Social Environment: A Report of Student Opinions, (1988); Low J.M., The Davis Social Environment-1990: A Report of Student Opinions, (1991); Millham J., San Miguel C.L., Kellogg R., A factor-analytic conceptualization of attitudes toward male and female homosexuals, Journal of Homosexuality, 2, pp. 3-10, (1976); Nelson R., Baker H., The Educational Climate for Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Students at the University of California at Santa Cruz, (1990); Norris W.P., The Report to the General Faculty of Oberlin College by the ad Hoc Committee on Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Concerns, (1990); Norris W.P., Liberal attitudes and homophobic acts: The paradoxes of homosexual experience in a liberal institution, Coming Out of the Classroom Closet, pp. 81-120, (1992); Nyberg K.L., Alston J.P., Homosexual labeling by university youths, Adolescence, 12, 48, pp. 541-546, (1977); Pratt T., A comparative study of attitudes toward homosexuality: 1986 and 1991, Journal of Homosexuality, 26, pp. 77-83, (1993); Putney S., Middleton R., Dimensions and correlates of religious ideologies, Social Forces, pp. 285-386, (1961); Rawlins W.K., Friendship Matters: Communication, Dialectics, and the Life Course, (1992); Rhoads R.A., Coming Out in College: The Struggle for a Queer Identity, (1994); Scott W.A., Values and Organizations: A Study of Fraternities and Sororities, (1965); Seltzer R., The social location of those holding anti-homosexual attitudes, Sex Roles, 26, pp. 391-398, (1992); Shively M.G., De Cecco J.P., Sexual orientation survey of students on the San Francisco State University campus, Journal of Homosexuality, 4, pp. 29-39, (1978); Sherrill J.-M., Hardesty C.A., The Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Students' Guide to Colleges, Universities, and Graduate Schools, (1994); Simmons J.L., Deviants, (1969); Smith J.S., Religion and Attitudes Towards Homosexuality, (1997); Smith T.W., Classifying Protestant Denominations, (1986); Tragakis C.C., Attitudes and Perceptions: How Gay and Lesbian Students are Perceived at Gettysburg College, (1994); Welton D.G., Faculty and Staff Perceptions of Homophobia at California State University, Chico: Implications for Policy, (1993); Whitney B.E. Jr., The relationship of sex role orientation to heterosexuals' attitudes toward homosexuals, Sex Roles, 17, pp. 103-113, (1987); Young M., Whertvine J., Attitudes of heterosexual students toward homosexual behavior, Psychological Reports, 51, pp. 673-674, (1982)

Nơi xuất bản

Hình thức xuất bản

Article

Open Access

Nguồn

Scopus