CHI TIẾT NGHIÊN CỨU …

Tiêu đề

Faculty at work: Focus on research, scholarship, and service

Tác giả

Blackburn R.T.; Bieber J.P.; Lawrence J.H.; Trautvetter L.

Năm xuất bản

1991

Source title

Research in Higher Education

Số trích dẫn

59

DOI

10.1007/BF00992183

Liên kết

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0000621132&doi=10.1007%2fBF00992183&partnerID=40&md5=a1e08868a6eb8bb752eb8f460f865293

Tóm tắt

Within the framework of cognitive motivation theory, selected personal and environmental motivational variables for faculty in eight liberal arts and science departments from community colleges, liberal arts colleges, comprehensive colleges and universities, and research universities were regressed against faculty allocation of work effort given to research, scholarship, and service. The data came from a 1988 national survey of faculty. Gender, (sociodemographic), quality of graduate school attended, career age, and rank (career); self-competence and self-efficacy regarding research, scholarship, and service and percent time prefer to give to research, scholarship, and service (self-valuations); and institutional preference, consensus and support, and colleague commitment to research, scholarship, and service (perception of the environment) were entered into regressions. R2s were generally strong (.64 for liberal arts-I institutions) and significant. For all institutional types, self-valuation (self-competence and -efficacy) motivators significantly accounted for the explained variance. Sociodemographic and career variables did not explain appreciable amounts of variance. © 1991 Human Sciences Press, Inc.

Từ khóa

Tài liệu tham khảo

Allison P.D., Stewart J.A., Productivity differences among scientists: Evidence for accumulative advantage, American Sociological Review, 39, 4, pp. 596-606, (1974); Astin H.S., Factors affecting women's scholarly productivity, The Higher Education of Women, pp. 133-157, (1978); Baldwin R.G., Blackburn R.T., The academic career as a developmental process: Implications for higher education, The Journal of Higher Education, 52, 6, pp. 598-614, (1981); Bandura A., Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral science, Psychological Review, 84, 2, pp. 191-215, (1977); Blackburn R.T., Boberg A., O'Connell C., Pellino G.R., Project for Faculty Development Program Evaluation, (1980); Blackburn R.T., Lawrence J.H., Aging and the quality of faculty performance, Review of Education Research, 23, 3, pp. 265-290, (1986); Blackburn R.T., Mackie C., Test-Retest Reliability Coefficients: Faculty at Work, (1990); Boyer C.M., Lewis D.R., And on the Seventh Day: Faculty Consulting and Supplemental Income, (1985); Breneman D.W., Youn I.K., Academic Labor Markets and Careers, (1988); A classification of institutions of higher education, Chronicle of Higher Education, 33, 43, pp. 22-30, (1987); 1989 National Survey of Faculty Data, (1989); Clark M.J., Centra J.A., Influences on the career accomplishments of Ph.D.'s, Research in Higher Education, 23, 3, pp. 256-259, (1985); Finkelstein M.J., The American Academic Profession: A Synthesis of the Social Scientific Inquiry Since World War II, (1984); Gilligan C., In a Different Voice, (1982); Ladd E.C., Lipset S.M., Technical Report—1975 Survey of the American Professoriate, (1975); Landino R.A., Owen S.V., Self-efficacy in university faculty, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 33, pp. 1-14, (1988); Lawrence J.H., Blackburn R.T., Faculty careers: Maturation, demographic, and historical effects, Research in Higher Education, 22, 2, pp. 135-154, (1985); Schoen L.G., Winocur S., An investigation of the self-efficacy of male and female academics, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 32, pp. 307-320, (1988); Staw B.B., Motivation research versus the art of faculty management, College and University Organization: Insights from the Behavioral Sciences, pp. 63-83, (1984); Tuckman H.P., Leahey J., What is an article worth?, Journal of Political Economy, 83, 5, pp. 951-967, (1975)

Nơi xuất bản

Kluwer Academic Publishers-Human Sciences Press

Hình thức xuất bản

Article

Open Access

All Open Access; Green Open Access

Nguồn

Scopus